Polycystic Ovarian Disease (PCOD) is a common hormonal disorder that affects millions of women worldwide. At TribElle, we aim to provide not only accessible treatments but also valuable information to help women manage PCOD effectively.

What is PCOD?

PCOD, also known as Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) in some contexts, is a condition where a woman’s ovaries produce an abnormal amount of androgens (male hormones). This hormonal imbalance often leads to the formation of small fluid-filled sacs (cysts) on the ovaries. While these cysts are generally harmless, the condition can cause a range of symptoms that affect a woman’s health and quality of life.

Common Symptoms of PCOD

PCOD can manifest differently in each woman, but common symptoms include:

• Irregular Periods: Missed, delayed, or infrequent periods are a hallmark of PCOD.
• Excess Hair Growth (Hirsutism): Increased hair growth on the face, chest, or back due to higher androgen levels.
• Acne and Oily Skin: Hormonal imbalances often trigger severe acne.
• Weight Gain: Difficulty managing weight, especially around the abdomen.
• Thinning Hair: Hair loss or thinning on the scalp.
• Fertility Issues: Difficulty conceiving due to irregular ovulation.

What Causes PCOD?

The exact cause of PCOD isn’t fully understood, but several factors contribute to its development:

• Genetics: A family history of PCOD increases the risk.
• Insulin Resistance: High insulin levels can lead to increased androgen production, contributing to symptoms.
• Lifestyle Factors: Poor diet, lack of exercise, and stress can exacerbate PCOD symptoms.

Complications Associated with PCOD

If left unmanaged, PCOD can lead to complications such as:

• Type 2 diabetes
• High blood pressure
• Heart disease
• Endometrial cancer
• Sleep apnea
• Depression and anxiety

Diagnosing PCOD

Diagnosing PCOD involves a combination of:

• Medical History: Discussing symptoms and family history with a clinician.
• Physical Examination: Checking for signs of hirsutism, acne, or weight gain.
• Blood Tests: Measuring hormone levels, including testosterone and insulin.
• Ultrasound: Identifying cysts on the ovaries and examining the uterine lining.

Managing PCOD

While PCOD has no cure, it is manageable with a combination of lifestyle changes, medications, and supportive care. Here’s how:

Lifestyle Changes

• Balanced Diet: Focus on whole foods, low glycemic index (GI) carbohydrates, and healthy fats.
• Regular Exercise: Moderate physical activity improves insulin sensitivity and supports weight management.
• Stress Management: Practices like yoga, meditation, and adequate sleep help reduce stress levels.

Medical Treatments

• Birth Control Pills: Help regulate periods and reduce androgen levels.
• Metformin: Improves insulin sensitivity and regulates blood sugar.
• Anti-Androgen Medications: Reduce symptoms like excess hair growth and acne.
• Fertility Treatments: Options like clomiphene or letrozole can assist women trying to conceive.

Alternative Therapies

• Supplements: Inositol, vitamin D, and omega-3 fatty acids may help manage symptoms.
• Acupuncture: Some women find relief from symptoms through acupuncture.

How TribElle Supports Women with PCOD

At TribElle, we’re committed to making PCOD management easier with:

• Personalised Consultations: Speak with our healthcare experts for guidance tailored to your needs.
• Convenient Access to Medications: From birth control to supplements, we offer a wide range of treatments delivered to your door.
• Educational Resources: Stay informed with our expert tips and articles on managing PCOD.

When to Seek Help

If you suspect you have PCOD or are struggling with its symptoms, it’s essential to consult a healthcare professional, contact our clinical team.. Early diagnosis and management can prevent complications and improve your quality of life.

Final Thoughts

PCOD can feel overwhelming, but with the right support and strategies, it is manageable. At TribElle, we’re here to empower you with knowledge, resources, and access to treatments that make a difference.

Take charge of your health today—because every woman deserves to feel her best!